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Graffiti - Puerto Rican Graffiti



It doesn't matter where you live in the world, chances are you've seen graffiti somewhere around your local community. It seems to spring up in every culture, although it tends to be more prevalent in big cities.

But is it vandalism? Or is it art? That's a difficult question to answer, mainly because there are so many different types and styles of graffiti. The most basic form of graffiti is "tagging" - which is usually a simple graphic, usually letters, perhaps a play on the creator's initials or nicknames. Often small and monochrome, it's probably one of the most annoying and frustrating types of graffiti, because it is small enough to deface almost any surface, and is almost universally condemned as having no artistic merit.

Graffiti, however, isn't restricted to tagging. On larger surfaces, many graffiti artists employ multiple colors and intricate designs to create their pictures. This is the type of graffiti that starts to cross the line into being artistic. It's this type of graffiti art that is now being showcased in a number of art galleries, both in the USA and around the world.

The other problem with graffiti as art is that the issue is clouded by the location of the art. If some of these stunning designs were created on a canvas, or a wall specially set aside for the purpose, then it would be easier to recognize them as art. Unfortunately most graffiti is placed on private property, without the owner's consent, and so is less likely to be viewed as a welcome addition.

Around the world, communities and governments have become more vigilant in their attempts to reduce the amount of graffiti. In many places there are community groups or government funded teams who guarantee to clean up graffiti in 24 hours after it's reported. Trains in New York were given new coatings that allowed paint to just be "dissolved" off their surfaces.

In my own local area, the sale of spray paint to persons under 18 is illegal, and all spray paints are kept in locked display cupboards. Another area has a team of painters who regularly go around and repaint any fences that have been covered in graffiti. One homeowner I know has had his fence repainted 7 times so far! Over time, however, the amount of graffiti reappearing is reducing, which is a victory for the opponents of graffiti.

Still, simply removing the problem may in fact be a loss to the artistic community in general. If graffiti is considered in its most highly refined form, then are we in fact stopping artistic development in its tracks by making it impossible for budding graffiti artists to practice their craft?

When you illegally deface someone else's property, no matter how beautiful the art you create, you have still committed a crime. Maybe what we need to do is find ways that graffiti artists can learn and practice their craft, without needing to deface hundreds of properties in the process. Some communities now provide blank spaces and invite local graffiti artists to paint them. Others have graffiti walls, where anyone can paint whatever they want.

Maybe there needs to be a shift in the thinking of graffiti artists, so they can discover the value of painting on paper, rather than walls. Would the great painters of the past still be as famous today if they had painted on walls, rather than on canvas? The problem is complex, so finding a solution that makes everyone happy is unlikely to be simple.

 
 
 
Some Other Useful Web Resources

1. National Hip Hop Political Convention
... of Afro-centric nationalism, gangsta rap and graffiti art, hip hop had never been used as a means ... ... Clemente, who identifies herself as a black Puerto Rican grassroots organizer, was part of the surge ...
http://www.hiphopconventi .../politics/collide.cfm

2. Jean-Michel Basquiat - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
... Drug-related deaths | Hispanic Americans | Haitian Americans | Puerto Rican artists | African American artists | American graffiti artists Views Article Discussion Edit this page History Personal ...
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Michel_Basquiat

3. North America Reviews
... Down These Mean Streets tells the story of a dark-complected Puerto Rican/Cuban who is viewed by the outside world as Black, rather than Latino. Thomas is the target of racial hostility and bigotry ...
http://www.booksunderrevi ...sities/North_America/

4. Films by Tara Milutis
... With the help of a group of friends from her diverse community, including her Filipino best friend, a new-age Puerto Rican girl and a Jewish homeboy graffiti artist, she embarks on an odyssey through ...
http://www.tmilutis.com/dragonpark.htm

5. SAMAR | Rotten Coconuts and Other Strange Fruits
... Hip hop's content and membership has been, from its inception, a collection of styles and members: from Puerto Rican b-boys to Greek graffiti artists, and from the Jamaican art of toasting to ...
http://www.samarmagazine. ...ive/article.php?id=62

6. Haber's Art Reviews: "Exit Biennial: The Reconstruction"
... offers cosmetic "makeovers" according to Puerto Rican stereotypes or fashion, depending on which ... ... a ramshackle Sweatshop with more than enough graffiti outsideand goodness knows what halfway ...
http://www.haberarts.com/reexit.htm

7. Teens as Community Builders
... graffiti removed, which can be problems in other parts of the neighborhood. Challenges Opposition to the project, due to its supposed "controversial" nature, and the organization of the Puerto Rican ...
http://www.pps.org/tcb/albizu_garden_gallery.htm

8. BLACK ARTEMIS
... bond agent with a troubling past into the graffiti subculture, where a dangerous and ... ... and comedienne born into a working-class Puerto Rican-Dominican family in the Bronx. A self ...
http://www.blackartemis.com/author.php

9. Airbrush Name Designs by Clark Studio
... Name Full Flag Name Rebel Flag, Puerto Rican, American Brickwall Couple Airbrushed T Shirt Blue Beach Scene Airbrushed T Shirt Beach Scene 1 Airbrushed T Shirt Graffiti Hearts Airbrushed T Shirt Brick ...
http://www.ameliaclark.com/airbrush-names.html

10. visualresistance.org » 2005 » September
... by the FBI. At the time of the ambush, Puerto Rican government agencies were forbidden from ... ... in Free Speech, In the News, Street Art / Graffiti | No Comments ª Jen Shaos ghost bike ...
http://www.visualresistance.org/wordpress/2005/09/

11. Jean Michel Basquiat - prints, posters and information
... artist born in Brooklyn, New York. His mother was a Puerto Rican and his father of Haitian origin. He had started as a street artist painting graffiti art and then he became a very popular and ...
http://www.artbrain.co.uk/basquiat.htm

12. Hip hop biography .ms
http://www.biography.ms/Hip_hop.html

13. HipHopClub.Biz/The Matias Project Vol. 1 - Graffiti
... The first club I hit in downtown was the old ìGraffitiísî, so you know I couldnít get enough. Iíve ... ... Rico. Iím a blkrican, (African American Puerto Rican) but sine my Spanish isnít that good, the ...
http://www.hiphopclub.biz/artist/Benitez1.html

14. Hip Hop Bibliography--Africana Library, Cornell University
... 2001. Flores, Juan. From Bomba to Hip Hop: Puerto Rican Culture and Latino Identity. New York ... ... History of Break Dancing, Rap Music, and Graffiti. New York: St. Martins Press, 1984. Haskins ...
http://www.library.cornel ...na/guides/hiphop.html

15. Global Voices Online » Puerto Rico (U.S.)
... had its effect on the Puerto Rican youth of the 80s. With the ... Aruba Girl, on her way to Puerto Rico for a shopping spree ... the Nassau Guardian covers graffiti and Bahamian culture in ...
http://www.globalvoiceson ...ricas/puerto-rico-us/

16. The HOT Sheet - News - VerdictSearch
... S.D. Texas, No. H-03-3984 (3/21/06) $601,000 Puerto Rican student who received poor grades after ... ... 10/5/05) $175,000 Company didn't remove racist graffiti or take action against those making racial ...
http://www.verdictsearch. ...ws/feat_ctype/042606/


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